What does the term 'segregation' mean in an educational context?

In the educational context, the term 'segregation' refers to the practice of isolating or dividing students based on certain characteristics, such as race, ethnicity, or disability. This separation can occur in various forms, including having separate classrooms, schools, or programs for different groups of students. Historically, segregation in education has been associated with inequitable access to resources, opportunities, and support, often leading to significant disparities in educational outcomes.

The definition of segregation focuses on the division and isolation aspect, which contrasts with the principles of integration, equal resource provision, and collaboration. All of these alternatives aim to promote inclusivity and equitable education for all students, while segregation specifically denotes a lack of interaction and coexistence among diverse student populations. Understanding this concept is crucial in discussions about educational equity and reform.