What is the purpose of a voter-approved initiative that allows school districts to exceed their budgets?

A voter-approved initiative that allows school districts to exceed their budgets serves the primary purpose of providing additional funding to meet the educational needs of the district. This initiative, commonly known as an override, enables school districts to raise funds beyond their usual budgeting limits, often to support operational costs, such as teacher salaries, maintenance of facilities, and classroom resources.

The process typically involves the district seeking approval from voters to exceed the state-mandated budget limits, usually for a defined period or until a specific goal is met. This measure reflects the community's willingness to invest more into local education to enhance the quality of schooling, address funding shortfalls, or adapt to changing educational requirements.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe this mechanism. A tax increase would refer to raising taxes to generate additional revenue, which is not the same as approving an override of budget caps. Curriculum enhancement focuses specifically on improving educational programs, while a bond measure typically involves borrowing funds for specific projects like building or renovating facilities, which is a different financial strategy altogether. Thus, the correct identification of this initiative as an override highlights its specific function within the school funding landscape.