Which philosophy best aligns with learning through experience and problem-solving?

The philosophy that best aligns with learning through experience and problem-solving is progressivism. This educational approach emphasizes the importance of learning as an active process, where students engage directly with experiences and challenges that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Progressivism promotes hands-on, experiential learning, where the focus is on the needs and interests of students rather than a strict adherence to a standardized curriculum.

Through progressivism, learners are encouraged to participate in projects and collaborative tasks that simulate real-world problems, fostering the development of their analytical and decision-making abilities. This method supports the idea that knowledge is constructed by the learner through their interactions with their environment, promoting a deeper understanding and retention of concepts through practical application.

Other philosophies such as perennialism and behaviorism focus more on established knowledge and behaviors rather than personal experience and problem-solving. Constructivism also values experiences but may not place the same emphasis on the social aspects of learning and collaborative problem-solving that progressivism does. Thus, progressivism stands out as the most aligned with learning through experience and problem-solving.